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The Bishop of Ebbsfleet's Pastoral Letter - January 2009
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New Year in Ferment
APPY
NEW YEAR! May I wish you a year of ferment! In my dictionary 'ferment' comes out as
'agitation, excitement, tumult' or, when used as a verb, 'excite, stir up,
foment'. It's something that happens during baking, when the yeast (leaven)
gets to work on (leavens) the bread mixture. It's something that happens during
wine-making, when, through the lively activity of the yeast, the sugar begins
to turn into alcohol. 'Ferment' is a 'bread and wine' word, a eucharistic word.
It's there in the Lord's teaching - 'the kingdom of heaven is like leaven
[yeast] which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till it was all
leavened' (Matt 13:33; Luke 13:21) - and St Paul mentions twice that 'a little
leaven leavens all the dough' (1 Cor 5:6; Gal 5:9). The Lord warns us against
bad yeast - 'beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees' (Matt 16:6,
11; Mk 8:15 and Luke 12:1). So does St Paul: 'Cleanse out the old leaven that
you may be new dough
. let us celebrate the festival, not with the old
leaven
of malice and evil, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and
truth' (1 Cor 5:7-8).
Christians are the leaven in the lump, what brings the wine to life. It is the
work of Christ, the Word of God in creation, that brings the living world into
being and, and Christ, born for us in Bethlehem, that brings light and life to
our very existence. Without him, we are surrounded by darkness, our partying
and our presents are just ways of warding off despair. At the heart of our
Christmas celebration was the 'Christ Mass' itself. At Mass, Christ transforms
the unleavened bread into his life-giving Body. At Mass we drink the rich
vintage of his life-giving Blood. In Bethlehem shepherds and wise men saw him
face to face, and he was apparently just a baby. At the Jordan and Cana people
saw him face to face, and he was apparently just a man. At Mass we receive him
into our bodies, and he is apparently just bread and wine. His life fills our
life with ferment. His life, within the parish community, becomes a leaven for
all those in whose midst we live. This was expressed very well b y Pope John
XXIII, whose fiftieth anniversary of accession we kept towards the end of last
year:
Moulded by the Eucharist, the parish will become a beneficial ferment
amidst the widespread consumerism and individualism of our time, reawakening
solidarity and opening, in faith, the eye of the heart to recognise the Father,
Who is gratuitous love and Who wishes to share his own joy with His children.
(Zenit 29th October 2008)
May God bless us as we celebrate his appearing
amongst us as a man, his sharing in our humanity.

This pastoral letter may be downloaded as a PDF file for display purposes by
clicking here,
or as an RTF file for easy copy-and-pasting into pew sheets and parish
magazines by clicking
here.
The Bishop of Ebbsfleet
Bishop's House, Dry Sandford, Abingdon, OXON OX13 6JP
Tel: +44 (0) 1865 390746
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