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The Bishop of Ebbsfleet's Pastoral Letter - April 2008
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An Absent Body and a Present Body
TWELVE YEARS ago, in a Church Times
article, Archbishop Rowan Williams, then
still a bishop in Wales, had this to say:
The two great themes of the Gospel
narratives of the resurrection are the
absence of Jesus's body where it should
be, and the presence of Jesus's body
where it is not expected to be.
The resurrection of Jesus is not just the
absent body, the empty tomb – important
though that piece of evidence was – but the
encounter with Jesus, alive and risen from
the dead, a body present ‘where it is not
expected to be’. Again, we are dealing with
a piece of evidence: this is more than one or
two people seeing visions. Whole groups
of people saw him: ten (John 20:19), eleven
(Matthew 28:17; Luke 24:34; John 20:26),
more than 500 (1 Corinthians 15:5). We
may even have the slight inconsistency
which is a sign of genuine evidence: St
Paul, presumably mistakenly, refers to the
apostolic band as ‘the Twelve’ (1
Corinthians 15:5), forgetting, perhaps, that
at that stage – the Resurrection appearances
- Judas Iscariot is dead and the lot has not
yet fallen on Matthias.
Some people weren’t – and aren’t –
convinced by the absence of Jesus’s body
from the tomb. Other people weren’t – and
aren’t – convinced by the apostles’ witness
to his presence in their midst. No change
here: we live in a society of doubters, where
people continue to ask for more and more
proof. The presence of Jesus’s body where
it is not expected, nowadays, is in our
churches: the gathering of God’s people, the
Word of God proclaimed and received, the
Peace shared, Holy Communion, and the
abiding presence of the Risen Christ in the
tabernacle. As the hymn says: ‘Thou art
here we ask not how!’ But it is not only
there. We also meet Jesus – indeed we
meet him specially - in the hungry, the
thirsty, the stranger, the naked, the sick,
and the imprisoned (Matthew 25). Not
surprisingly, we have Christians who are
particularly convinced and ‘discipled’ by
their encounter with Christ at Mass. We
have other Christians for whom God’s
activity in the world is the convincing
sign of Jesus’s presence in our midst.
They see the work of faithful Christians in
charity work, in education, in
government, in health, in social welfare
and realise that the Risen Christ is
powerfully at work, assisting us to do the
Father’s will and hastening the coming
Kingdom. A body is made up of many
necessary parts (1 Corinthians 12), all of
which have a part to play: we need our
different gifts.
Personally I am convinced by the empty
tomb story: it would have been so easy
otherwise to disprove the apostles’ claims.
I am even more convinced by the stories
of Christ’s presence. Not only are the
appearances to his disciples for me
convincing. No less convincing is the
experience of Christians through the
centuries of God’s faithfulness in and
through the Eucharistic mystery and in
and through the sacrificial life and work
of Christians.
May God bless you and reveal his love to
you as you continue to celebrate Easter.

This pastoral letter may be downloaded as a PDF file for display purposes by
clicking here,
or as an RTF file for easy copy-and-pasting into pew sheets and parish
magazines by clicking
here.
The Bishop of Ebbsfleet
Bishop's House, Dry Sandford, Abingdon, OXON OX13 6JP
Tel: +44 (0) 1865 390746
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